obra

Del latín 'opera', que significa trabajo, esfuerzo o actividad.

NOUN (1)
[/ˈo.βɾa/es-ES]
work literal / creation artistic / piece artistic / masterpiece artistic / labour British English
Synonyms trabajo general , creación artístico , pieza artístico
Antonyms inacción

A work, often referring to a product of effort or creativity, such as an artistic creation (e.g., a painting, book, or musical composition) or a construction project. It can denote the tangible result of labor or intellectual activity.

plural
obras
  • La "Guernica" es una de las obras más famosas de Picasso. — "Guernica" is one of Picasso's most famous works.
  • La construcción de la nueva carretera es una obra de ingeniería impresionante. — The construction of the new highway is an impressive engineering work.
  • Esta novela es considerada su obra cumbre. — This novel is considered his masterpiece.
NOUN (2)
[/ˈo.βɾa/es-ES]
service general / action general / untranslatable concept untranslatable (In certain contexts, 'obra' refers to a societal concept of work or service that does not have a single-word equivalent in ENGLISH.)
Synonyms servicio general , acción general
Antonyms descuido

An action or deed, often implying a significant or impactful act. It can also refer to a service or a beneficial effort, particularly in a social or charitable context. In some contexts, 'obra' encapsulates a broader, more abstract concept of a person's contribution, the sum of their deeds, or the practical manifestation of their character or beliefs. This comprehensive sense of one's impact or legacy through their actions does not have a single-word equivalent in English, requiring a more nuanced explanation.

plural
obras
  • Sus buenas obras le valieron el respeto de la comunidad. — His good deeds earned him the community's respect.
  • La "obra social" de la empresa beneficia a muchas familias necesitadas. — The company's "social program" (or "social work") benefits many needy families.
  • Por sus obras los conoceréis. — By their deeds (or fruits) you will know them.