salt

From Old English 'sealt', of Germanic origin; related to Dutch 'zout' and German 'Salz'.

NOUN (1)
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sodium chloride scientific / seasoning culinary / spice culinary
Synonyms sodium chloride scientific , seasoning culinary , spice culinary
Antonyms sweetness

A white crystalline substance that is typically used to enhance the flavor of food, composed mainly of sodium chloride. It is essential for human health and is found naturally in seawater and in mineral deposits.

regular
plural
s salts
  • He added a pinch of salt to the soup — 彼はスープに少量のを加えた。
  • The ocean is full of salt, which gives it a characteristic taste — 海はで満ちており、それは特有の味を与えます。
register: formal
VERB (1)
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season culinary / flavor culinary
Synonyms season culinary , flavor culinary
Antonyms bland

To add salt to food in order to enhance its flavor; to season with salt. This process is common in cooking and can significantly improve the taste of various dishes.

regular
past present_participle
salted salting
  • Don't forget to salt the meat before grilling — グリルする前に肉にを忘れずに振りかけてください。
  • I like to salt my pasta water to add flavor — パスタの水にを加えて味を出すのが好きです。
register: formal
ADJ (1)
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saline scientific / briny descriptive
Synonyms saline scientific , briny descriptive
Antonyms fresh

Describing something that contains salt or has a saline quality. Often used in relation to the taste or properties of food and the environment.

not applicable
  • The salt water is not suitable for drinking — 水は飲用には適していません。
  • They live in a salt marsh full of unique wildlife — 彼らは独特な野生動物が生息する湿地に住んでいます。
register: formal