suma

Del latín 'summa', derivado de 'sumere', que significa tomar o añadir.

NOUN (1)
[/ˈsuma/es-ES]
sum literal / addition formal / total
Synonyms adición formal , total
Antonyms diferencia

The result obtained when adding two or more numbers or quantities; a total. It can also refer to the process of addition itself, or an amount, especially of money.

sustantivo femenino
plural
sumas
  • La suma de dos más dos es cuatro. — The sum of two plus two is four.
  • Necesito calcular la suma total de los gastos. — I need to calculate the total sum of the expenses.
  • Esta es una suma importante de dinero. — This is a significant amount of money.
VERB (1)
[/suˈmaɾ/es-ES]
to sum literal / to add / to aggregate
Synonyms agregar , añadir
Antonyms restar

To perform the mathematical operation of addition, combining numbers or quantities to find their total. It can also mean to add or contribute something to a whole.

past present
sumó suma
  • Para saber el total, debes sumar todos los valores. — To know the total, you must sum all the values.
  • Si sumas todos tus puntos, obtendrás la calificación final. — If you add all your points, you will get the final grade.
  • Cada pequeña contribución suma mucho al esfuerzo general. — Every small contribution adds a lot to the overall effort.