move

A distinct action or step taken, often as part of a larger plan or strategy, or a significant change in location or situation. This noun encompasses a wide range of deliberate actions, from physical shifts to strategic decisions, making it difficult to capture with a single, direct Japanese equivalent.

• That was a brilliant move by the CEO to acquire the smaller company. — This refers to a strategic decision.
• The first move in chess is always crucial. — This refers to a specific action in a game.
• Her sudden move to a different country surprised everyone. — This refers to a change of location.

To change from one place, position, or state to another, or to cause someone or something to do so. This verb is highly versatile, describing physical displacement, emotional impact, social advancement, or even the passage of time. Its broad semantic range means that while Japanese has verbs for specific types of motion or change, no single verb covers all the nuances of "move."

• Please move your car, it's blocking the driveway. — This means to change the physical location of an object.
• The documentary deeply moved me to tears. — This means to affect emotionally.
• He hopes to move up in the company ranks quickly. — This means to advance in status or position.

This entry pertains to the characteristic of being able to change position, location, or state; essentially, being active or mobile rather than static. It is important to note that the word "move" itself is not typically used as an adjective in English. Instead, related concepts are conveyed by adjectives such as moving (e.g., a moving object) or movable (e.g., a movable wall). The difficulty in finding a single direct Japanese equivalent for this broad concept highlights the contextual variations in describing mobility.