climate

Derived from the Greek word 'klima', meaning 'slope' or 'zone'.

NOUN (1)
[/ˈklaɪ.mət/en-US]
気候 literal / 環境 neutral / 大気 neutral / 風土 cultural / 概念的な文 untranslatable (The term 'climate' encompasses broader implications and contexts that are translated conceptually rather than literally.)
Synonyms environment neutral , weather informal , atmosphere neutral
Antonyms drought , aridity

The long-term weather conditions prevailing in an area in general or over a long period. It includes factors like temperature, humidity, atmospheric pressure, wind, rainfall, and other meteorological phenomena. Beyond weather, 'climate' can also refer to the prevailing conditions, atmosphere, or intellectual and emotional environment of a particular place, period, or situation, especially when discussing social, political, or economic contexts.

plural
climates
  • The Mediterranean climate is characterized by hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. — Describing the typical weather patterns of a region.
  • Scientists are deeply concerned about the accelerating pace of global climate change. — Referring to shifts in Earth's long-term weather systems.
  • The company is trying to foster a climate of innovation and collaboration among its employees. — Describing the prevailing atmosphere or environment within a group.
  • In the current economic climate, many businesses are struggling to stay afloat. — Referring to the general state or conditions of the economy.