calculate

From Latin 'calculare' meaning 'to compute, to reckoning', related to 'calculus' meaning 'small stone' used in counting.

VERB (1)
[/ˈkæl.kjʊ.leɪt/en-US]
計算する literal / 算出する formal / 見積もる informal
Synonyms compute formal , reckon informal , figure informal
Antonyms guess

To determine or ascertain a result, amount, or value by using mathematics, reasoning, or careful thought. It implies a precise and often systematic approach, similar to compute or reckon.

gerund past present
calculating calculated calculates
  • The engineers needed to calculate the exact dimensions of the bridge for safety.
  • Before investing, you should carefully calculate the potential risks and returns.
  • She tried to calculate how much time she had left to finish the assignment.
NOUN (1)
[/ˌkæl.kjʊˈleɪ.ʃən/en-US]
計算 literal / 算出 formal / 計算方法 informal / concept sentence untranslatable (No direct equivalent for 'calculate' as a noun; context-dependent.)
Synonyms computation formal , reckoning formal , counting informal
Antonyms disregard

plural
calculations