national

Derived from Latin 'natio', meaning 'birth, race, kind'.

ADJ (1)
[/ˈnæʃ.ən.əl/en-US]
nacional literal / estatal formal / doméstico formal / nacionalista political
Synonyms domestic formal , state formal
Antonyms international

Relating to or characteristic of a whole nation, its government, or its people; belonging to a country.

irregular note only if irregular
  • The national anthem was played before the game. — Refers to the official song of a country.
  • The company launched a national advertising campaign, reaching consumers across the entire country. — Implies that the campaign covers the whole nation.
  • It's a matter of national security, affecting the safety and well-being of the entire country. — Pertains to the overall security of the nation.
NOUN (1)
[/ˈnæʃ.ən.əl/en-US]
nacional literal / ciudadano / nacionalidad / nacionalista untranslatable (Refers to a person with strong national pride, which doesn't translate directly to a single word.)
Synonyms citizen , nationality
Antonyms foreigner

A person who is a citizen or legal inhabitant of a particular country.

plural
nationals
  • All nationals returning from abroad must present a valid passport. — Refers to citizens of a country.
  • The embassy provides assistance to its nationals who are traveling or residing in foreign countries. — Means the citizens of that country.