challenge

from Old French 'chalenge', from Latin 'calumnia', meaning 'a calling into question'

NOUN (1)
[/ˈtʃæl.ɪndʒ/en-US]
reto literal / desafío literal / dificultad neutral / concepto cuestionador untranslatable (Concept of challenging without a direct translation.)
Synonyms test neutral , difficulty neutral , obstacle neutral
Antonyms assurance

A difficult task or situation that tests someone's abilities, determination, or resources. It can also refer to a call to participate in a contest or fight, or a questioning of the truth or validity of something.

regular
plural
challenges
  • Climbing Mount Everest was the ultimate challenge for the experienced mountaineer. — Climbing Mount Everest was the most difficult task for the experienced mountaineer.
  • The new software update presented a technical challenge for many users. — The new software update was technically difficult for many users.
  • His report presented a direct challenge to the accepted theories. — His report directly questioned the accepted theories.
VERB (1)
[/ˈtʃæl.ɪndʒ/en-US]
retar literal / desafiar literal / cuestionar neutral
Synonyms dare neutral , contest neutral , question neutral
Antonyms accept

To invite someone to compete or fight; to stimulate or test someone's abilities; or to dispute the truth, validity, or legality of something.

regular
gerund past
challenging challenged
  • She decided to challenge herself by running a marathon. — She decided to test her own abilities by running a marathon.
  • The lawyer will challenge the evidence presented by the prosecution. — The lawyer will dispute the evidence presented by the prosecution.
  • He dared to challenge the company's decision. — He dared to question the company's decision.